lumpenproletariat

英式音标lumpenproletariat怎么读

美式音标lumpenproletariat怎么读

lumpenproletariat词义

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n. 流氓无产阶级


lumpenproletariat英文词源

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lumpenproletariat (n.)
1897, from German Lumpenproletariat (1850), from Karl Marx, who coined it to mean "rabble, poorest of the working class," from German lump "ragamuffin" + proletariat. Secondary sense of "boorish, stupid people" led to lumpen- being taken as a suffix meaning "unenlightened."