split

英式音标：split怎么读

美式音标：split怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6,中高频词,常用词汇

近义词： separate,partition,break,halve,crack,bisect,cleave,sever,divide

反义词： unite

split词义

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vt. 分离；使分离；劈开；离开；分解vi. 离开；被劈开；断绝关系n. 劈开；裂缝adj. 劈开的

词态变化

复数: splits;第三人称单数: splits;过去式: split;过去分词: split;现在分词: splitting;

中文词源

split 分裂，分开，分摊

来自 Proto-Germanic*spleit,分开，来自 PIE*splei,分开，来自 PIE*spel,分开，劈开，词源同 spill,split,flint.引申诸相关词义。

split双语例句

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1. My cuticles were split and ragged, and my nails unevenly bitten.: 我指甲根部的表皮龟裂粗糙，指甲被咬得参差不齐。

2. The Republicans were deeply split between progressives and conservatives.: 共和党的革新派和保守派之间存在严重的分裂。

3. Her company has had to split up and work from two locations.: 她的公司不得不被拆开，分在两处办公。

4. Yet it is feared the Republican leadership could split over the agreement.: 但有人担心，共和党的领导层可能会在该协议上出现意见分歧。

5. He patented the idea that the atom could be split.: 他获得了“原子可以再分”这一概念的专利权。

split英文词源

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split: split: [16] Split was borrowed from Middle Dutch splitten. This, like German spleissen ‘splice’ and English splice [16], goes back to a prehistoric base *spleid-, which may have been related to *spel-, the source of English spill.
=> splice
split (v.): 1580s (transitive and intransitive), not found in Middle English, probably from a Low German source such as Middle Dutch splitten, from Proto-Germanic *spl(e)it- (cognates: Danish and Frisian splitte, Old Frisian splita, German spleißen "to split"), from PIE *(s)plei- "to split, splice" (see flint).

U.S. slang meaning "leave, depart" first recorded 1954. Of couples, "to separate, to divorce" from 1942. To split the difference is suggested from 1715; to split (one's) ticket in the U.S. political sense is attested from 1842. To split hairs "make too-nice distinctions" is from 1670s (split a hair). Splitting image "exact likeness" is from 1880. To split the atom is from 1909.
split (adj.): 1640s, past participle adjective from split (v.). Split decision is from 1946 of court rulings, 1951 in boxing. Split shift is from 1904. Split personality first attested 1899.
split (n.): 1590s, "narrow cleft, crack, fissure," from split (v.). Meaning "piece of wood formed by splitting" is from 1610s. Meaning "an act of separation, a divorce" is from 1729. From 1861 as the name of the acrobatic feat. Meaning "a drink composed of two liquors" is from 1882; that of "sweet dish of sliced fruit with ice cream" is attested from 1920, American English. Slang meaning "share of the take" is from 1889. Meaning "a draw in a double-header" is from 1920.

split实用场景例句

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a debate that has split the country down the middle: 使全国分成两大派的一场争论

The committee split over government subsidies.: 在政府补贴的问题上，委员会出现了相互对立的意见。

She split the class into groups of four.: 她按四人一组把全班分成若干小组。

The results split neatly into two groups.: 结果恰巧分成两类。

She split the money she won with her brother.: 她把得到的钱与弟弟分了。

His time is split between the London and Paris offices.: 他一半时间在伦敦的办事处，一半时间在巴黎的办事处。

Her dress had split along the seam.: 她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。

The cushion split open and sent feathers everywhere.: 垫子撕破了，羽毛掉得到处都是。

Don't tell me you've split another pair of pants!: 你不会又把一条裤子撑破了吧！

She split her head open on the cupboard door.: 她碰到碗橱门上把头碰破了。

How did you split your lip?: 你怎么把嘴唇划破了？

The singer split with his wife last June.: 那歌手去年六月和妻子分手了。

She intends to split from the band at the end of the tour.: 她打算在巡回演出结束后离开乐队。

Let's split!: 咱们快走吧！

A rebel faction has split away from the main group.: 一帮反叛者从核心组织中分裂了出去。

The storm split a branch off from the main trunk.: 暴风雨把一根树枝从树干上刮了下来。

Don't worry─he won't split on us.: 别担心——他不会出卖我们的。

My parents split up last year.: 我父母去年离婚了。

She's split up with her boyfriend.: 她和男朋友分手了。

In a severe gale the ship split in two...: 在一次大风中，船断成了两截。

If the chicken is fairly small, you may simply split it in half...: 如果鸡比较小，你把它切成两半就行了。

Yet it is feared the Republican leadership could split over the agreement...: 但有人担心，共和党的领导层可能会在该协议上出现意见分歧。

Women priests are accused of splitting the church.: 女牧师被指责分裂教会。

They accused both radicals and conservatives of trying to provoke a split in the party.: 他们指责激进派和保守派都在试图挑起党内分歧。

...a split between what is thought and what is felt.: 所想到的和感受到的之间的不同

The seat of his short grey trousers split...: 他的灰色短裤的臀部开裂了。

Twist the mixture into individual sausages without splitting the skins...: 将混合物拧成一段段的香肠，不要把皮弄破。

The plastic-covered seat has a few small splits around the corners.: 塑料面椅子的四角上有几道小裂缝。

I would rather pay for a meal than watch nine friends pick over and split a bill...: 我宁可掏钱请客，也不愿看到9位朋友算来算去分摊账单。

Split the wages between you...: 工钱由你们两人平分。

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split

split词义

词态变化

中文词源

split双语例句

split英文词源

split实用场景例句

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