guard

英式音标：guard怎么读

美式音标：guard怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,中高频词,核心词汇

近义词： watch,defend,shield,protect,secure

反义词： forsake,assail

guard词义

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n. 守卫；警戒；护卫队；防护装置vi. 警惕vt. 保卫；监视n. (Guard)人名；(英)格尔德

词态变化

复数: guards;第三人称单数: guards;过去式: guarded;过去分词: guarded;现在分词: guarding;

中文词源

guard 看守，监护

词源同ward.

guard双语例句

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1. He rang for the guard to let him out.: 他按铃叫保安放他出去。

2. Outside each door a guard sprang to attention as they approached.: 当他们走近时，每扇门外都有一名卫兵肃身立正。

3. A military guard was injured in the aborted coup.: 一位哨兵在这次未遂政变中受伤。

4. The guard eyeballed him pretty hard despite his pass.: 虽然他有通行证，卫兵还是直勾勾地盯着他。

5. The guard stopped his humming and turned his head sharply.: 守卫停止了哼唱，猛地转过头。

guard英文词源

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guard: guard: [15] Prehistoric West Germanic *warthōn produced English ward. It was borrowed into Vulgar Latin as *wardāre, and following the general phonetic trend by which Germanic initial w became g(u) in the Romance languages, it produced Italian guardare, Spanish guardar, and French garder. The noun derived from the latter, garde, gave English guard. Guardian [15], borrowed from Old French gardien, has a doublet in warden.
=> ward
guard (n.): early 15c., "one who keeps watch, a body of soldiers," also "care, custody, guardianship," and the name of a part of a piece of armor, from Middle French garde "guardian, warden, keeper; watching, keeping, custody," from Old French garder "to keep, maintain, preserve, protect" (see guard (v.)). Abstract or collective sense of "a keeping, a custody" (as in bodyguard) also is from early 15c. Sword-play and fisticuffs sense is from 1590s; hence to be on guard (1640s) or off (one's) guard (1680s). As a football position, from 1889. Guard-rail attested from 1860, originally on railroad tracks and running beside the rail on the outside; the guide-rail running between the rails.
guard (v.): mid-15c., from guard (n.) or from Old French garder "to keep watch over, guard, protect, maintain, preserve" (corresponding to Old North French warder, see gu-), from Frankish *wardon, from Proto-Germanic *wardon "to guard" (see ward (v.)). Italian guardare, Spanish guardar also are from Germanic. Related: Guarded; guarding.

guard实用场景例句

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The guard is/are being inspected today.: 今天卫队接受检阅。

the changing of the guard (= when one group replaces another): 卫队换岗

the captain of the guard: 卫队长

A guard was posted outside the building.: 建筑物外设了一名警卫。

The prisoner slipped past the guards on the gate and escaped.: 犯人从门卫身旁溜出去逃走了。

border guards: 边防卫士

a security guard: 安全警卫

Three men were arrested and one was under guard in hospital.: 有3人被逮捕，1人在警方监护下送医院治疗。

One young policeman stood guard outside the locked embassy gates.: 一位年轻的警察在大门紧闭的使馆外站岗。

Police were on guard at Barnet town hall.: 警察在巴尼特市政厅值守。

He is constantly on guard against any threat of humiliation.: 他时刻提防着任何有辱尊严之事。

The police have questioned him thoroughly, and he'll be on his guard...: 警方已经对他进行了详细的盘问，因此他会保持戒备心理。

Police mounted round-the-clock guards on properties last night.: 警方昨晚通宵值守财物。

They've even mounted guard outside the main hotel in the capital...: 他们甚至派人在首都的大饭店外面站岗。

You can't let your guard down...: 你不能放松警惕。

The ANC could not afford to lower its guard until everything had been carried out...: 非洲人国民大会在所有事项皆已完成前不敢有丝毫松懈。

The invitation had caught me off guard.: 收到这份邀请让我颇感意外。

Charm the audience and catch them off guard...: 吸引观众的注意力，然后给他们来个出其不意。

...the Grenadier Guards.: 英国近卫步兵团

A blade guard is fitted to protect the operator.: 为保证操作人员的人身安全安装了桨叶保护罩。

...the chin guard of my helmet...: 我头盔上的下巴保护罩

...a threat to the country's jealously guarded unity.: 对该国珍惜维护的统一局面的威胁

He closely guarded her identity.: 他对她的身份守口如瓶。

A heavily armed guard of police have sealed off the city centre.: 一队全副武装的警察已经封锁了市中心。

We have a security guard around the whole area...: 我们在该地区各处部署了保安。

The prisoners overpowered their guards and locked them in a cell.: 囚犯们制服了监狱看守，并将他们锁进了牢房。

He is being guarded by a platoon of police.: 有一队警察看守着他。

Marines with rifles guarded them...: 手持步枪的海军陆战队士兵监视着他们。

...the heavily guarded courtroom.: 戒备森严的法庭

Gunmen guarded homes near the cemetery with shotguns...: 持枪者手持猎枪守卫着墓地附近的房子。

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guard

guard词义

词态变化

中文词源

guard双语例句

guard英文词源

guard实用场景例句

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英语在线查询

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guard

guard词义

词态变化

中文词源

guard双语例句

guard英文词源

guard实用场景例句

大家都在查的英语