through

英式音标：through怎么读

美式音标：through怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,高频词,基本词汇

近义词： until,the,distance,inclusive,duration,of,end,including,over,during,for,throughout,finale

through词义

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prep. 通过；穿过；凭借adv. 彻底；从头至尾adj. 直达的；过境的；完结的

中文词源

through 穿过，通过

来自中英语 thurh,穿过，通过，来自 Proto-Germanic*thurkh,穿过，通过，来自 PIE*tere,弯，转，跨过，词源同 turn,trans-,transport.

through双语例句

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1. A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.: 一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。

2. The company I work for went through a rough patch.: 我所在的公司经历了一段困难时期。

3. Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.: 蒙博托出身行伍，通过一级级晋升，最终成为了陆军司令。

4. The savoury smell greeted them as they went through the door.: 他们进门时一阵香味扑鼻而来。

5. I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.: 我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。

through英文词源

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through: through: [OE] Through comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *thurkh, which also produced German durch and Dutch door. Its ultimate source was the Indo-European base *tr-, which also produced Latin trans ‘across’. Thorough is historically the same word as through.
=> nostril, thorough, thrill
through (prep., adv.): late 14c., metathesis of Old English þurh, from Proto-Germanic *thurkh (cognates: Old Saxon thuru, Old Frisian thruch, Middle Dutch dore, Dutch door, Old High German thuruh, German durch, Gothic þairh "through"), from PIE root *tere- (2) "to cross over, pass through, overcome" (cognates: Sanskrit tirah, Avestan taro "through, beyond," Latin trans "beyond," Old Irish tre, Welsh tra "through"). Not clearly differentiated from thorough until early Modern English. Spelling thro was common 15c.-18c. Reformed spelling thru (1839) is mainly American English.

through实用场景例句

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The theatre was evacuated when rain poured through the roof at the Liverpool Playhouse...: 雨从利物浦剧院的屋顶倾泻而入，剧院的观众被疏散了。

Go straight through that door under the EXIT sign...: 从“安全出口”标志下的那道门直穿过去。

Use a proper fish knife and fork if possible as they are designed to cut through the flesh but not the bones...: 如果可能的话，选用正规的吃鱼刀叉，因为它们是专门设计来切开鱼肉而又不会切断鱼骨的。

Rabbits still manage to find a way in. I am sure that some have even taken to gnawing through the metal.: 兔子还是找到办法进去了。我敢断定，有些兔子甚至已经用上了咬断金属的办法。

Go up to Ramsgate, cross into France, go through Andorra and into Spain.: 北行至拉姆斯盖特，然后横跨法国，穿过安多拉，进入西班牙。

...travelling through pathless woods...: 在人迹罕至的树林中穿行

We made our way through the crowd to the river...: 我们挤过人群，来到河边。

Sybil's fingers ran through the water...: 西比尔的手指在水中划来划去。

Allow twenty-five minutes to get through Passport Control and Customs...: 留出 25 分钟过护照检查处和海关。

He was one of the last of the crowd to pass through the barrier...: 他是那群人里最后一批跨越障碍的。

He was killed at a road junction by a van driver who went through a red light...: 他在交叉路口被一辆闯红灯的小货车撞死了。

We drove through red traffic lights, the horn blaring.: 我们鸣着喇叭，闯过红灯。

The ends of the net pass through a wooden bar at each end...: 网的两端各穿过一根木棒。

Zita was herself unconventional, keeping a safety-pin stuck through her ear lobe.: 齐塔自己就不守传统，在一只耳垂上穿了一根别针。

...electric currents travelling through copper wires...: 通过铜导线的电流

What a lot of cards you've got through the post!: 你们收到了多少寄来的贺卡啊！

Alice gazed pensively through the wet glass...: 艾丽斯透过湿漉漉的玻璃神情忧郁地凝视着窗外。

They could hear music pulsing through the walls of the house...: 透过墙壁，他们能听到有节奏的音乐声。

An atmosphere of anticipation vibrated through the crowd...: 期待的心情在人群中弥漫开来。

The melody that ran through his brain was composed of bad notes...: 回荡在他脑海里的旋律都走调了。

We're playing in New Zealand, Australia and Japan through November...: 整个 11 月，我们都在新西兰、澳大利亚和日本巡回演出。

Saga features trips for older people at home and abroad all through the year...: “传奇”旅行社为老年人提供全年的国内外旅游服务。

...open Monday through Sunday from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm...: 开放时间：周一到周日，每天早晨 7: 00 到晚上 10: 00

During her busy season (March through June), she often completes as many as fifty paintings a week.: 她忙的时候(从 3 月一直到 6 月)，常常一个星期完成多达 50 幅画作。

Men go through a change of life emotionally just like women.: 男人和女人一样，也要在情绪上经历更年期。

...a humorous woman who had lived through two world wars in Paris...: 在巴黎经历过两次世界大战的幽默女人

I'm through with the explaining...: 我不想再解释了。

Training as a marriage counsellor would guarantee her some employment once her schooling was through...: 她接受的婚姻指导师培训能保证她学业一结束就找到工作。

A thirty-nine-year-old competitor collapsed half-way through the marathon and died shortly afterwards.: 一名 39 岁的马拉松参赛者跑到一半时瘫倒在地，没过多久就死了。

They are understood to have retired through age or ill health...: 据知他们是因年龄或健康问题而退休。

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