home

英式音标：home怎么读

美式音标：home怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,低频词,基本词汇

近义词： habitat,residence,hearth,abode,dwelling

反义词： foreign,homeless

home词义

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n. 家，住宅；产地；家乡；避难所adv. 在家，回家；深入地adj. 国内的，家庭的；有效的vt. 归巢，回家n. (Home)人名；(德、芬)霍梅；(英、尼)霍姆

词态变化

复数: homes;

中文词源

home 家，住所

来自古英语ham,村庄，屋子，居住地，来自Proto-Germanic*haimaz,词源同hamlet,haunt.来自PIE*kei,聚居，定居，安家，词源同city,civil.现词义局限为家，住所。

home双语例句

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1. " Home " is a much more emotive word than " house ".: home (家)是远比 house (住屋)更能激起感情的字眼.

2. It had once been the home of a wealthy nobleman.: 这里曾是一个有钱贵族的宅邸。

3. His destination was Chobham Common, a long way from his Cotswold home.: 他的目的地是乔伯姆公地，那里和他在科茨沃尔德的家离得很远。

4. His house was the only settled home I had as a child.: 他的房子是我儿时唯一固定的家。

5. Come along, lad. Time for you to get home.: 来吧，小伙子。你该回家了。

home英文词源

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home: home: [OE] Old English hām meant ‘place where one lives, house, village’. The last of these survives only in place-names (such as Birmingham, Fulham), and it is the ‘house, abode’ sense that has come through into modern English home. Its ancestor was prehistoric Germanic *khaim-, which also produced German heim, Dutch heem, Swedish hem, and Danish hjem. It is not clear where this came from, although some have connected it with Latin civis ‘citizen’.
home (n.): Old English ham "dwelling, house, estate, village," from Proto-Germanic *haimaz (cognates: Old Frisian hem "home, village," Old Norse heimr "residence, world," heima "home," Danish hjem, Middle Dutch heem, German heim "home," Gothic haims "village"), from PIE root *tkei- "to settle, dwell, be home" (cognates: Sanskrit kseti "abides, dwells," Armenian shen "inhabited," Greek kome, Lithuanian kaimas "village;" Old Church Slavonic semija "domestic servants").
'Home' in the full range and feeling of [Modern English] home is a conception that belongs distinctively to the word home and some of its Gmc. cognates and is not covered by any single word in most of the IE languages. [Buck]
Home stretch (1841) is originally a reference from horse racing. Home base in baseball attested by 1859 (home plate by 1867; home as the goal in a sport or game is from 1778). Home economics first attested 1899. Slang phrase make (oneself) at home "become comfortable in a place one does not live" dates from 1892. To keep the home fires burning is from a song title from 1914. To be nothing to write home about "unremarkable" is from 1907. Home movie is from 1919; home computer is from 1967.
home (v.): 1765, "to go home," from home (n.). Meaning "be guided to a destination by radio signals, etc. (of missiles, aircraft, etc.) is from 1920; it had been used earlier in reference to pigeons (1862). Related: Homed; homing. Old English had hamian "to establish in a home."

home实用场景例句

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We are not far from my home now.: 我们现在离我家不远了。

stray dogs needing new homes: 需要新家的流浪狗

(figurative)We haven't found a home for all our books yet (= a place where they can be kept) .: 我们还没找到存放全部书籍的地方。

Only two torpedoes struck home.: 只有两枚鱼雷击中了目标。

So a dreary Monday afternoon in Walthamstow is nothing to write home about, right?: 这么说，在沃尔瑟姆斯托度过的一个沉闷的周一下午没什么值得大书特书的，是吗？

Many cottages are a home from home, offering microwaves, dishwashers, tvs and videos.: 很多度假屋都像自家一样，里面有微波炉、洗碗机、电视机和录像机。

Israeli officials say that message struck home.: 以色列官员说这一信息切中了要害。

Did the reality of war finally hit home?...: 人们终于认清战争的现实了吗？

The prime minister and the moderates are not yet home and dry.: 首相和温和派还未大功告成。

Their sobering conversation brought home to everyone present the serious and worthwhile work the Red Cross does.: 他们发人深省的对话使在座的每个人都清楚地认识到红十字会所从事的严肃而有价值的工作。

I am not completely at home in any Protestant Church.: 我在任何一个新教教会都不是特别自在。

He spoke very good English and appeared pleased to see us, and we soon felt quite at home...: 他英语说得非常好，见到我们显得很高兴，我们很快就不拘束了。

I scored in both games against Barcelona; we drew at home and beat them away.: 我在两场对阵巴塞罗那队的比赛中都进了球;我们在主场战平，在客场赢了他们。

It is now up to all of us to debate this issue and press home the argument.: 现在要靠我们大家对此问题进行辩论，并尽可能将论点阐述清楚。

The equipment itself is getting smaller, neater and easier to find a home for.: 该设备本身正变得越来越小，越来越轻巧，也越来越便于存放。

This south-west region of France is the home of claret.: 法国西南部的这个地区是干红葡萄酒的产地。

Single-parent homes are commonplace.: 单亲家庭很普遍。

She had, at any rate, provided a peaceful and loving home for Harriet...: 她至少为哈丽雅特提供了一个安宁关爱的家。

...an old people's home.: 养老院

It's going to be a home for handicapped children.: 这将是一家残疾儿童福利院。

...the Guardian's home news pages.: 《卫报》的国内新闻版

Europe's software companies still have a growing home market.: 欧洲软件公司的国内市场仍在增长中。

All you have to do is make a home video.: 你要做的就是拍一段家庭录像片。

...cheap but healthy home cooking...: 便宜而健康的家常菜

I'll telephone you as soon as I get home...: 我一到家就给你打电话。

His wife wasn't feeling too well and she wanted to go home...: 他的妻子感到有些不舒服，想要回家。

His father worked away from home for much of Jim's first five years...: 父亲在吉姆5岁前的大部分时间里都在外地工作。

She gives frequent performances of her work, both at home and abroad...: 她经常在国内外演出自己的作品。

...his home in Hampstead.: 他位于汉普斯特德的住所

Last night they stayed at home and watched TV...: 昨晚他们呆在了家里看电视。

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home词义

词态变化

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home双语例句

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home实用场景例句

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