go

英式音标：go怎么读

美式音标：go怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,IELTS,考研,CET6,高频词,基本词汇

近义词： stray,progress,depart,run,advance,cruise,disappear,fly,travel,ramble,proceed,retreat,fade,escape,move,leave,pass,vanish

反义词： stop,stay,arrive,remain,come

go词义

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vi. 走；达到；运转；趋于n. 去；进行；尝试vt. 忍受；出产；以…打赌[复数 goes 第三人称单数 goes 过去式 went 过去分词 gone 现在分词 going]

词态变化

复数: goes;第三人称单数: goes;过去式: went;过去分词: gone;现在分词: going;

中文词源

go 走

来自PIE*ghe, 释放，走。

go双语例句

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1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.: 不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。

2. We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.: 我们将去伯明翰参加会议，然后马上回来。

3. It's a long way to go for two people in their seventies.: 对于两个七十几岁的人来说，这段路太远了。

4. His wife wasn't feeling too well and she wanted to go home.: 他的妻子感到有些不舒服，想要回家。

5. The plan is good; the problem is it doesn't go far enough.: 计划不错；问题在于不够深入。

go英文词源

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go: go: [OE] Go is an ancient verb, traceable back to a prehistoric Indo-European base *ghēi- or *ghē-. This seems to have been relatively unproductive outside the Germanic languages (Sanskrit hā-, hī- ‘leave’ and Greek kikhánō ‘reach’ may be descendants of it), but it has provided the basic word for ‘move along, proceed’ in all the Germanic languages, including German gehen, Dutch gaan, Swedish gā, Danish gaa, and English go. In Old and Middle English its past tense was ēode, later yode, a word of uncertain origin, but from about 1500 this was replaced by went, originally the past tense of wend.
go (v.): Old English gan "to advance, walk; depart, go away; happen, take place; conquer; observe, practice, exercise," from West Germanic *gaian (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian gan, Middle Dutch gaen, Dutch gaan, Old High German gan, German gehen), from PIE *ghe- "to release, let go" (cognates: Sanskrit jihite "goes away," Greek kikhano "I reach, meet with"), but there does not seem to be general agreement on a list of cognates.

A defective verb throughout its recorded history; the Old English past tense was eode, a word of uncertain origin but evidently once a different verb (perhaps connected to Gothic iddja); it was replaced 1400s by went, past tense of wenden "to direct one's way" (see wend). In northern England and Scotland, however, eode tended to be replaced by gaed, a construction based on go. In modern English, only be and go take their past tenses from entirely different verbs.

The word in its various forms and combinations takes up 45 columns of close print in the OED. Meaning "cease to exist" is from c. 1200; that of "to appear" (with reference to dress, appearance, etc.) is from late 14c.; that of "to be sold" is from early 15c. Meaning "to be known" (with by) is from 1590s; that of "pass into another condition or state" is from 1580s. From c. 1600 as "to wager," hence also "to stand treat," and to go (someone) better in wagering (1864). Meaning "say" emerged 1960s in teen slang. Colloquial meaning "urinate or defecate" attested by 1926, euphemistic (compare Old English gong "a privy," literally "a going"). To go back on "prove faithless to" is from 1859; to go under in the figurative sense "to fail" is from 1849. To go places "be successful" is by 1934.
go (n.): 1727, "action of going," from use of go (v.) to start a race, etc. Meaning "an incident, an occurrence, affair, piece of business" is from 1796. Meaning "power of going, dash, vigor" is from 1825, colloquial, originally of horses. The sense of "an attempt, a try or turn at doing something" (as in give it a go, have a go at) is from 1825 (earlier it meant "a delivery of the ball in skittles," 1773). Meaning "something that goes, a success" is from 1876. Phrase on the go "in constant motion" is from 1843. Phrase from the word go "from the beginning" is by 1834. The go "what is in fashion" is from 1793. No go "of no use" is from 1825.
go (adj.): "in order," 1951, originally in aerospace jargon, from go (v.).

go实用场景例句

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The weeks go so quickly!: 这几周过得真快！

Most of my money goes on bills...: 我的钱大部分用来支付各种账单。

The money goes to projects chosen by the wider community.: 这笔钱将用于由更广泛的社会群体所选出的项目。

A lot of credit must go to the chairman and his father...: 很大一部分功劳应归于主席和他的父亲。

The job went to Yuri Skokov, a capable administrator.: 尤里·斯科科夫得到了这份工作，他是一位能干的管理人员。

The Turkish president has gone on television to defend stringent new security measures...: 土耳其总统上电视为严格的新安全措施进行辩护。

We went on the air, live, at 7.30.: 我们上了7点30分进行的现场直播。

The Institute of Export now fears that 100,000 jobs will go...: 现在出口协会担心将失去10万个工作机会。

If people stand firm against the tax, it is only a matter of time before it has to go.: 如果人们坚决抵制这项税收，它的废止就仅仅是个时间问题。

He had made a humiliating tactical error and he had to go.: 他犯了一个让他颜面尽失的战术错误，只得引咎辞职。

...the really interesting ingredients that go into the dishes that we all love to eat.: 我们都爱吃的菜肴里所放入的十分有趣的原料

He was trying to push it through the hole and it wouldn't go.: 他想将它从这个洞里推过去，但却怎么也过不去。

...This knob goes here.: 这个拉手要装在这里。

The shoes go on the shoe shelf...: 鞋子放在鞋架上。

'Where does everything go?': “东西都到哪儿去了？”

We went to Rome...: 我们去了罗马。

Gladys had just gone into the kitchen...: 格拉迪丝刚进厨房。

Let's go...: 我们走吧。

She's going tomorrow.: 她明天走。

We went swimming very early...: 我们很早就去游泳了。

Maybe they've just gone shopping...: 或许他们刚去购物了。

His second son, Paddy, had gone to live in Canada...: 他的二儿子帕迪去加拿大生活了。

I must go and see this film...: 我一定要去看这部电影。

She will have to go to school...: 她将不得不去上学。

His son went to a top university in America.: 他的儿子上了美国的一所顶级大学。

There's a mountain road that goes from Blairstown to Millbrook Village.: 有一条山路从布莱尔斯敦通向米尔布鲁克村。

You don't have to go running upstairs every time she rings...: 用不着她一来电话你就往楼上跑。

Don't you go thinking it was your fault.: 别觉得是你的错。

He went even further in his speech to the conference...: 他在大会发言中作了更进一步的阐述。

Some physicists have gone so far as to suggest that the entire Universe is a sort of gigantic computer.: 一些物理学家竟然提出整个宇宙就像一台巨型计算机。

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