kind

英式音标：kind怎么读

美式音标：kind怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,考研,CET6,中低频词,基本词汇

近义词： helpful,pleasant,friendly,thoughtful,decent,considerate,sympathetic,warmhearted,gentle,tactful,tender,generous

反义词： cold,unsympathetic,unpleasant,grim,cruel,unkind

kind词义

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n. 种类；性质adj. 和蔼的；宽容的；令人感激的n. (Kind)人名；(德、俄、法、捷)金德；(瑞典)欣德

词态变化

复数: kinds;比较级: kinder;最高级: kindest;

中文词源

kind 种类，友好的

词源同kin,亲属，亲戚。即同民族的，同种族的，引申词义同类的，相似的，以及友好的，亲切的。

kind双语例句

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1. There is good news of a kind for the Prime Minister.: 对总理来说也算是有个好消息。

2. The army was ideologically opposed to the kind of economic solution proposed.: 军方从意识形态角度出发反对所提议的经济方案。

3. I don't know why he bothers me with this kind of rubbish.: 我不明白他为何用这种烂事来烦我。

4. I also met with Pollack again to kind of shoot the bull.: 我也再次和波拉克会面，两人闲聊了会儿。

5. That's not the kind of talk one usually hears from accountants.: 会计们通常不会说那样的话.

kind英文词源

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kind: kind: [OE] Kind the noun and kind the adjective are ultimately the same word, but they split apart in pre-historic times. Their common source was Germanic *kunjam, the ancestor of English kin. From it, using the collective prefix *ga- and the abstract suffix *-diz, was derived the noun *gakundiz, which passed into Old English as gecynde ‘birth, origin, nature, race’.

The prefix ge- disappeared in the early Middle English period. Germanic *gakundiz formed the basis of an adjective, *gakundjaz, which in Old English converged with its source to produce gecynde. It meant ‘natural, innate’, but gradually progressed via ‘of noble birth’ and ‘well-disposed by nature’ to (in the 14th century) ‘benign, compassionate’ (a semantic development remarkably similar to that of the distantly related gentle).
=> kin
kind (n.): "class, sort, variety," from Old English gecynd "kind, nature, race," related to cynn "family" (see kin), from Proto-Germanic *kundjaz "family, race," from PIE *gene- "to give birth, beget" (see genus). Ælfric's rendition of "the Book of Genesis" into Old English came out gecyndboc. The prefix disappeared 1150-1250. No exact cognates beyond English, but it corresponds to adjective endings such as Goth -kunds, Old High German -kund. Also in English as a suffix (mankind, etc.). Other earlier, now obsolete, senses in English included "character, quality derived from birth" and "manner or way natural or proper to anyone." Use in phrase a kind of (1590s) led to colloquial extension as adverb (1804) in phrases such as kind of stupid ("a kind of stupid (person)").
kind (adj.): "friendly, deliberately doing good to others," from Old English gecynde "natural, native, innate," originally "with the feeling of relatives for each other," from Proto-Germanic *kundi- "natural, native," from *kunjam "family" (see kin), with collective prefix *ga- and abstract suffix *-iz. Sense development from "with natural feelings," to "well-disposed" (c. 1300), "benign, compassionate" (c. 1300).

kind实用场景例句

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three kinds of cakes/cake: 三种蛋糕

music of all/various/different kinds: 各种类型的 / 不同种类的音乐

Exercises of this kind are very popular.: 这种体育活动非常流行。

What kind of house do you live in?: 你住的房子是哪一种？

They sell all kinds of things .: 他们出售各种各样的东西。

The school is the first of its kind in Britain.: 这是英国同类学校中最早的一所。

She isn't that kind of girl.: 她不是那种类型的女孩。

The regions differ in size, but not in kind .: 这些地区大小各异，但类型相同。

I need to buy paper and pencils, that kind of thing .: 我需要买纸和铅笔之类的东西。

I'll never have that kind of money (= as much money as that) .: 我永远不会有那么多的钱。

The party needs a different kind of leadership...: 该党需要一种不同的领导风格。

Had Jamie ever been in any kind of trouble?...: 杰米遇到过什么麻烦吗？

I hate Lewis and his kind just as much as you do...: 我和你一样痛恨刘易斯之流。

I can take care of your kind.: 我能对付像你这样的家伙。

Adoption can fail for all kinds of reasons...: 收养不成功可能有各种原因。

Donations came from all kinds of people...: 捐赠来自于各界人士。

It was kind of sad, really...: 有点儿让人难过，真的。

She wasn't beautiful. But she was kind of cute...: 她不漂亮。但她有几分可爱。

There is good news of a kind for the Prime Minister...: 对总理来说也算是有个好消息。

She finds solace of a kind in alcohol.: 她从酒精中多少得到一些安慰。

She's a very unusual woman, one of a kind.: 她是个非常与众不同的女人，是独一无二的。

They were two of a kind, from the same sort of background.: 他们俩是一类人，有相同的背景。

They hurled defiant taunts at the riot police, who responded in kind.: 他们向防暴警察挑衅大骂，防暴警察同样回骂他们。

Inflation and the shortage of banknotes has forced factories to pay their workers in kind.: 通货膨胀和纸币短缺使工厂不得不以实物抵付工人的工资。

...benefits in kind.: 实物形式的福利

She is warm-hearted and kind to everyone and everything...: 她对每个人每件事都很热心、宽厚。

I must thank you for being so kind to me...: 我很感激你对我这么好。

Please be so kind as to see to it that all the alterations are made at once!...: 请务必立即执行变更！

I wonder if you'd be kind enough to call him.: 请你给他打个电话好吗？

Summer clothes are invariably less kind to fuller figures.: 体形较丰满的人穿夏装总是不那么好看。

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kind双语例句

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kind

kind词义

词态变化

中文词源

kind双语例句

kind英文词源

kind实用场景例句

大家都在查的英语