survive
英式音标：survive怎么读
美式音标：survive怎么读
词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6,中高频词,核心词汇
近义词： outlive,outlast,continue,remain
survive词义
折叠展开
vt. 幸存；生还；幸免于；比...活得长vi. 幸存；活下来
词态变化
第三人称单数: survives;过去式: survived;过去分词: survived;现在分词: surviving;
中文词源
survive 生存，存活
sur-,在上，超过，-viv,生命，词源同 vivid,vivacity.引申词义生存，存活。
survive双语例句
折叠展开
- 1. Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.
- 奇怪的是，她拼命求生的抗争使得她的健康状况大有好转。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Outside the protected environment of institutional care he could not survive.
- 离开福利机构的照顾，离开这种受保护的环境，他将难以生存下去。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The corporation is fighting to survive its second brush with bankruptcy.
- 公司正在努力摆脱自身遭遇的第二次破产危机。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The first thing parents want to know is: will the baby survive?
- 父母亲最想知道的是：孩子能活下来吗？
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. It's important that these upland farms continue to survive.
- 这些高原农场能继续存在下去非常重要。
来自柯林斯例句
survive英文词源
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- survive
- survive: see vivid
- survive (v.)
- mid-15c. (implied in surviving), "to outlive, continue in existence after the death of another," originally in the legal (inheritance) sense, from Anglo-French survivre, Old French souvivre (12c., Modern French survivre), from Latin supervivere "live beyond, live longer than," from super "over, beyond" (see super-) + vivere "to live" (see vivid). Intransitive sense "to live on" is from late 15c. Related: Survived; surviving.
survive实用场景例句
折叠展开
- She was the last surviving member of the family.
- 她是这家人中仅存的一员。
牛津词典
- Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.
- 因这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人活了下来。
牛津词典
- Some strange customs have survived from earlier times.
- 有些奇怪的风俗是从早年留存下来的。
牛津词典
- I can't survive on £40 a week (= it is not enough for my basic needs) .
- 一星期40英镑，我无法维持生活。
牛津词典
- He survived as party leader until his second election defeat.
- 直至第二次参选失败他才不再担任党的领导人。
牛津词典
- (humorous)‘How are you these days? ’ ‘Oh, surviving. ’
- “你近来好吗？”“嗐，凑合过吧。”
牛津词典
- Don't worry, it's only a scratch─you'll survive.
- 别担心，只不过是划伤，你没事的。
牛津词典
- The company managed to survive the crisis.
- 公司设法渡过了危机。
牛津词典
- Many birds didn't survive the severe winter.
- 很多鸟死于这次严冬。
牛津词典
- Few buildings survived the war intact.
- 战争之后没几座完好的建筑了。
牛津词典
- She survived her husband by ten years.
- 丈夫死后她又活了十年。
牛津词典
- ...the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours...
- 致使这 8 个小学生在冰冷的海水里挣扎求生四个多小时的一连串事件
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive...
- 最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'
- 我第一天到这儿时就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺过去呢?”
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...people who are struggling to survive without jobs...
- 艰难度日的失业者
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive...
- 引入市场经济后，许多工厂将面临倒闭。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
- 行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Most women will survive their spouses...
- 大多数女性都比配偶长寿。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She is survived by two daughters from her first marriage.
- 她身后留下了头婚时生的两个女儿。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Even numbers I win, odd numbers I lose.
- 偶数我赢, 奇数我输.
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