just

英式音标：just怎么读

美式音标：just怎么读

词汇归类： CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6,低频词,基本词汇

近义词： righteous,honest,good,upright,fair,proper,virtuous

反义词： unjust

just词义

折叠展开

adv. 只是，仅仅；刚才，刚刚；正好，恰好；实在；刚要adj. 公正的，合理的；正直的，正义的；正确的；公平的；应得的n. (Just)人名；(英)贾斯特；(法)朱斯特；(德、匈、波、捷、挪)尤斯特；(西)胡斯特

中文词源

just 合法的，公平的，公正的

来自拉丁语iustus,公正的，正直的，来自ius,法律，权利，正义，来自古拉丁语ious,神圣的语言，来自PIE*yewes,法规，法则，词源同judge,jury.该词原为古代宗教仪式术语，宗教仪式有着固定的程序和规则，以及繁琐的礼节并向天，地，神起誓的固定用语，因此，引申出法律，发誓这两个主要词义。

just 刚刚，恰好，正要

来自just,公正的，正义的，引申词义准确的，精确的，最终引申副词词义仅仅，刚好，刚刚等。词义演变比较even,fair,very.

just双语例句

折叠展开

1. If you're not satisfied with the life you're living, don't just complain. Do something about it.: 对于现况的不满，不能只是抱怨，要有勇气作出改变。

2. It was just then that I chanced to look round.: 就在那时，我恰好环顾了下四周。

3. I don't see the point in it really. It's just stupid.: 我真的不理解这到底有什么意义，简直是愚蠢透顶。

4. He could just about see the little man behind the counter.: 他勉强能看到柜台后面的小个子男人。

5. He told some lies and sometimes just embroidered the truth.: 他说了些谎，有时只是对事实添油加醋了一番。

just英文词源

折叠展开

just: just: [14] Latin jūs originated in the terminology of religious cults, perhaps to begin with signifying something like ‘sacred formula’. By classical times, however, it denoted ‘right’, and particularly ‘legal right, law’, and it has provided English with a number of words connected with ‘rightness’ in general and with the process of law. The derived adjective jūstus has produced just and, by further derivation, justice [12] and justify [14].

The stem form jūr- has given injury, jury [14], objurgate [17], and perjury [14]. And combination with the element -dic- ‘say’ has produced judge, judicial, juridical, and jurisdiction. Not part of the same word family, however, is adjust [17], which comes ultimately from Vulgar Latin *adjuxtāre ‘put close to’, a compound verb based on Latin juxtā ‘close’ (whence English juxtaposition).
=> injury, judge, jury, objurgate, perjury
just (adj.): late 14c., "righteous in the eyes of God; upright, equitable, impartial; justifiable, reasonable," from Old French juste "just, righteous; sincere" (12c.), from Latin iustus "upright, equitable," from ius "right," especially "legal right, law," from Old Latin ious, perhaps literally "sacred formula," a word peculiar to Latin (not general Italic) that originated in the religious cults, from PIE root *yewes- "law" (cognates: Avestan yaozda- "make ritually pure;" see jurist). The more mundane Latin law-word lex covered specific laws as opposed to the body of laws. The noun meaning "righteous person or persons" is from late 14c.
just (adv.): "merely, barely," 1660s, from Middle English sense of "exactly, precisely, punctually" (c. 1400), from just (adj.), and paralleling the adverbial use of French juste. Just-so story first attested 1902 in Kipling, from the expression just so "exactly that, in that very way" (1751).

just实用场景例句

折叠展开

I've just bought a new house...: 我刚买了栋新房子。

The two had only just met...: 这两个人只不过才刚刚认识。

I'm just making the sauce for the cauliflower...: 我正在弄花椰菜的调味汁呢。

I'm just going to walk down the lane now and post some letters...: 我正打算沿这条小巷往南走，去寄几封信。

Randall would just now be getting the Sunday paper...: 兰德尔这个时候应该正在拿周日的报纸。

Just then the phone rang...: 正在那时，电话响了。

It's just a suggestion...: 这只是个建议。

It's not just a financial matter...: 这不仅仅是资金的问题。

That's just one example of the kind of experiments you can do...: 这只不过是你可以做的各种试验中的一例罢了。

These are just a few of the many options available.: 这些只不过是众多可能的选择中的几个。

Stephanie and David redecorated a room in just three days...: 斯蒂法妮和戴维仅仅花了3天就把一个房间装饰一新。

Remember he's just fourteen years old.: 记住，他才14岁。

Leaving like I did just made it worse...: 像我那样一走了之只会让事情变得更糟。

They just hurt the people in their community, they didn't really solve any problem.: 他们只是伤害了他们社区的居民，并没有真正解决任何问题。

Her hand was just visible by the light from the sitting room...: 借着起居室的灯光，勉强能看见她的手。

It was Colin's voice, only just audible...: 那是科林的声音，勉强能听得见。

It's an old trick but it just might work...: 这是个老掉牙的把戏了，不过也许会有用。

It may just be possible.: 那也许有可能。

She just won't relax...: 她就是放松不下来。

I knew you'd be here. I just knew...: 我知道你会在这儿的。我就是知道。

Could you just give us a description of your cat?...: 能否请您向我们描述一下您的猫？

Can you just lift the table for a second?...: 你把桌子抬起来一下好吗？

'Let me in, Di.' — 'Okay. Just a minute.': “让我进来，迪。”——“好的。稍等一下。”

Well, now just a second, I don't altogether agree with the premise.: 嗯，且慢，我并不完全同意这个前提。

'That's crazy,' I said. 'Isn't it just?' he said...: “那简直是疯了，”我说。“谁说不是呢？”他说。

'The manager's going to have some tough decisions to make.' — 'Won't he just.': “经理将要作一些非常艰难的决定。”——“确实如此。”

I can just see the nasty suspicious looks I'd be getting from you if we started whispering together...: 要是我们开始凑在一起交头接耳，我简直能想象到你那种令人讨厌的怀疑的目光了。

I can just hear her telling her friends, 'Well, I blame his mother!': 我简直能听到她和她的朋友们说，“哎呀，都是他妈妈的错！”

It is really not clear just why he became a Socialist...: 他为何成为社会党人的确切原因实际上还不清楚。

There are no statistics about just how many people won't vote...: 没有统计数字表明具体将有多少人不参加投票。

英语在线查询

just

just词义

中文词源

just双语例句

just英文词源

just实用场景例句

大家都在查的英语

英语在线查询

在线反馈

just

just词义

中文词源

just双语例句

just英文词源

just实用场景例句

大家都在查的英语