malinger

英式音标malinger怎么读

美式音标malinger怎么读

词汇归类 GRE

malinger词义

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vi. 装病以逃避职责

词态变化

第三人称单数: malingers;过去式: malingered;现在分词: malingering;名词: malingerer;

中文词源

malinger 装病以逃避工作

来自法语malingre,装病,可能来自mal-,坏的,不良的,haingre,虚弱。后引申词义装病以逃避工作。


malinger英文词源

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malinger (v.)
1820, from French malingrer "to suffer," perhaps also "pretend to be ill," from malingre "ailing, sickly" (13c.), of uncertain origin, possibly a blend of mingre "sickly, miserable" and malade "ill." Mingre is itself a blend of maigre "meager" + haingre "sick, haggard," possibly from Germanic (compare Middle High German hager "thin"). The sense evolution may be through notion of beggars with sham sores. Related: Malingered; malingering; malingerer (1785).

malinger实用场景例句

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She was told by her doctor that she was malingering.
医生告诉她,她这是在装病。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They developed a test to detect malingering.
他们设计了一个测试来侦测诈病行为.

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