sport

英式音标sport怎么读

美式音标sport怎么读

词汇归类 CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,CET6,中高频词,基本词汇

近义词 fun,play,amusement,contest,game

反义词 labour,work

sport词义

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n. 运动;游戏;娱乐;运动会;玩笑vi. 游戏vt. 游戏;参加体育运动;夸耀adj. 运动的

词态变化

复数: sports;第三人称单数: sports;过去式: sported;过去分词: sported;现在分词: sporting;

中文词源

sport 嬉戏,玩乐,运动,穿戴,炫耀

缩写自 disport,嬉戏,消遣,玩乐,来自 dis-,离开,-port,承担,担负,词源同 comport,porter. 后词义限定为体育运动。引申比喻义穿戴,炫耀,即抖擞精神。


sport双语例句

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1. Email your views to sport@times.co.u.
k将您的看法以电子邮件形式发送至sport@times.co.uk。

来自柯林斯例句

2. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。

来自《傲慢与偏见》

3. They call rowing the perfect sport. It exercises every major muscle group.
他们称划船是最佳运动,它可以锻炼每一处主要肌肉群。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She's not as mad about sport as I am.
她不像我对体育那么痴迷。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I don't think it has fundamentally altered the sport.
我认为它并没有从根本上改变这项运动。

来自柯林斯例句

sport英文词源

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sport
sport: [14] Sport is short for disport [14]. This came from Anglo-Norman desporter ‘carry away’, hence ‘divert’, a compound verb formed from the prefix des- ‘apart’ and porter ‘carry’. The noun originally meant ‘amusement, recreation’, and it was not used in its main modern sense ‘athletic contests’ until the mid 19th century.
=> disport, port, portable
sport (v.)
c. 1400, "to take pleasure, to amuse oneself," from Old French desporter, deporter "to divert, amuse, please, play" (see disport). Restricted sense of "amuse oneself by active exercise in open air or taking part in some game" is from late 15c. Meaning "to wear" is from 1778. Related: Sported; sporting.
sport (n.)
early 15c., "pleasant pastime," shortening of disport "activity that offers amusement or relaxation; entertainment, fun" (c. 1300), also "a pastime or game; flirtation; pleasure taken in such activity" (late 14c.), from Anglo-French disport, Old French desport, deport "pleasure, enjoyment, delight; solace, consolation; favor, privilege," related to desporter, deporter "to divert, amuse, please, play" (see sport (v.)).

Original sense preserved in phrases such as in sport "in jest" (mid-15c.). Meaning "game involving physical exercise" first recorded 1520s. Sense of "stylish man" is from 1861, American English, probably because they lived by gambling and betting on races. Meaning "good fellow" is attested from 1881 (as in be a sport, 1913). Sport as a familiar form of address to a man is from 1935, Australian English. The sport of kings was originally (1660s) war-making. Other, lost senses of Middle English disport were "consolation, solace; a source of comfort."

sport实用场景例句

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There are excellent facilities for sport and recreation.
有完善的体育娱乐设施。

牛津词典

I'm not interested in sport.
我对体育运动不感兴趣。

牛津词典

the use of drugs in sport
禁药在体育运动中的使用

牛津词典

What's your favourite sport?
你最喜欢哪一项体育运动?

牛津词典

team/water sports
集体项目 / 水上运动

牛津词典

a sports club
体育运动俱乐部

牛津词典

Good on you, sport!
老兄,你真行!

牛津词典

The comments were only made in sport .
那些话只不过是开个玩笑。

牛津词典

to make sport of (= to joke about) sb/sth
开某人 / 某事的玩笑

牛津词典

She's a good sport.
她很讲交情。

牛津词典

Go on, be a sport (= used when asking sb to help you) .
来来来,别不够朋友。

牛津词典

to sport a beard
故意蓄着大胡子

牛津词典

She was sporting a T-shirt with the company's logo on it.
她穿了一件带有公司徽标的T恤衫,很是得意。

牛津词典

I'd say football is my favourite sport...
我最喜欢的运动要数足球了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She excels at sport...
她在体育方面很优秀。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was accused of having no sense of humor, of not being a good sport.
他被指责缺乏幽默感,不够大度。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He sported a collarless jacket with pleated black panels...
他穿着一件带有黑色褶子饰条的无领上衣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was heavily-built and sported a red moustache...
他身材魁梧,留着红色的八字胡。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The flood cut the townspeople off from the rest of the world.
洪水割断了该镇居民与外界的联系.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The butterfly is a kind of water sport.
蝶式游泳是一种水上运动.

《简明英汉词典》

I said it in sport only.
我只是说着玩的.

《用法词典》

She is very keen on sport.
她对体育活动兴头很大.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Football is a rough sport.
足球是一种很剧烈的运动.

《简明英汉词典》

Mendoza did much to change crude prize fighting into a sport.
为了把粗野的职业拳击变成一项运动,门杜萨作出了许多贡献.

《用法词典》

Gymnastics is his favourite sport.
体操是他最喜爱的运动.

《简明英汉词典》

Schools tend to perpetuate the myth that boys are better at sport than girls.
学校往往会助长男孩比女孩体育强这一错误观念的延续.

《简明英汉词典》